Guggenheim Museum Exhibitions The Collection Education Museum Store Membership Visit Us Search
1860-1869
1870-1879
1880-1889
1890-1899
1900-1909
1910-1919
1920-1929
1930-1939
1940-1949
1950-1959
1960-1969
1970-1979
1980-1989
1990-1999
2000-2009
SEARCH
Shortcut Help
Full search
DIRECTORIES
Artist Movement
Title Medium
Date Concept
Museum
<Previous 1980-1989 work Next 1980-1989 work>
The Student of Prague
Enlarge
Julian Schnabel, The Student of Prague, 1983. Oil, plates, and bondo on wood, 116 x 228 inches. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Gift, The Jerry and Emily Spiegel Family Foundation, 2007. 2007.5.




Now equally well known as an accomplished filmmaker, Julian Schnabel (b. 1951, Brooklyn) was catapulted to the status of art world superstar in the early eighties, when his career was synonymous with the revival of painting as a meaningful art form. Using unconventional supports such as velvet, tarpaulin, animal hides, and Kabuki screens, his resolutely gestural work mounted a decisive assault on the prevailing aesthetic hegemonies of Minimalism [more] and Conceptualism, positioning him as the figurehead of the Neo-Expressionist movement. Schnabel’s “plate paintings”—inspired by a visit to Gaudi’s Parc Güell in Barcelona, as well as the proportions of the closet wall in his Spanish hotel room—remain his most iconic works. In The Student of Prague, the artist characteristically draws on the imagery of Christian ritual, layering roughly hewn crucifixes over the bed of broken china vessels, and deploying a structure that recalls traditional triptych altarpieces. Despite these religious overtones and the work’s flamboyant scale and sense of theatre, there is no suggestion of sublime transportation or spiritual succor. Rather, the topography of jagged fragments, eroding the harmony of the traditional two-dimensional picture plane, offers a troubling vision of a chaotic and shattered world, conjuring a visual corollary to T. S. Eliot’s modern wasteland of “a heap of broken images, where the sun beats/And the dead tree gives no shelter.” —Katherine Brinson